Optionals

The course for Optional subject is constructed to facilitate a candidate to attain maximum marks, without much emphasis on the academic discipline of the candidate’s graduation in the subject, by using detailed-analytical deconstruction of the subject syllabus and its previous question papers.

The study circle offers such optional subjects which have maximum syllabus overlap/connection and strategic relevance with the compulsory papers of General Studies. The importance of Optional subject in helping an aspirant get through this examination stands unquestioned to-date. Aspirants need to choose one optional subject for UPSC IAS mains exam. Remember, when you select the right optional you are almost halfway through in this examination. It plays a significant role in deciding aspirants ranking in IAS Exam.

Optional Subjects available in our academy

  • ◉       1. Law
  • ◉       2. Geography
  • ◉       3. Tamil

Law

Law is one of the optional choices that greatly influence the chances of success both in Prelims and UPSC Mains. This is because it is possible to score very well in Law if you have prepared well for General Studies and read up on Law related topics.

Paper – I

  • ◉       Constitutional Law
  • ◉       Administrative law
  • ◉       International Law

Paper – 2

  • ◉       Indian Penal Code
  • ◉       PCA and PCRA
  • ◉       Consumer Protection Act
  • ◉       Indian Contracts Act
  • ◉       Mercantile Laws
  • ◉       ADR
  • ◉       CLD

GEOGRAPHY

Geography is a highly popular optional subject in the UPSC mains exam. It is especially popular with candidates with a science or engineering background because of the nature of the subject itself. It is a science and this makes it attractive for such candidates

Paper – I

PRINCIPLES OF GEOGRAPHY

Physical Geography :

  • ◉       1. Geomorphology
  • ◉       2. Climatology
  • ◉       3. Oceanography
  • ◉       4. Biogeography
  • ◉       5. Environmental Geography

  • Human Geography :

    • ◉       1. Perspectives in Human Geography
    • ◉       2. Economic Geography
    • ◉       3. Population and Settlement Geography
    • ◉       4. Regional Planning

    GEOGRAPHY OF INDIA

    • ◉       1. Physical Setting
    • ◉       2. Resources
    • ◉       3. Agriculture
    • ◉       4. Industry
    • ◉       5. Transport, Communication and Trade
    • ◉       6. Cultural Setting
    • ◉       7. Settlements
    • ◉       8. Regional Development and Planning
    • ◉       9. Political Aspects
    • ◉       10. Contemporary Issues

    NOTE: Candidates will be required to answer one compulsory map question pertinent to subjects covered by this paper.

TAMIL

Geography is a highly popular optional subject in the UPSC mains exam. It is especially popular with candidates with a science or engineering background because of the nature of the subject itself. It is a science and this makes it attractive for such candidates

Paper – I

Section: A

History of Tamil Language

  • ◉       Part 1 : 1. Major Indian Language Familiesg
  • ◉       2. The language of Sangam literature-The language of medieval Tamil
  • ◉       Part 2: 1. Tolkappiyam-Sangam Literatue
  • ◉       9. Political Aspects
  • ◉       Part 3: 1. Devotional literature

Section: B

  • ◉       Part: 1. Recent trends in Tamil Studies
  • ◉       Part: 2. Folk literature in Tamil
  • ◉       Part: 3. Cultural Heritage of the Tamils

Paper – 2

Section: A

  • ◉       Part: 1 Ancient Literature
  • ◉       Part : 2 Epic Literature
  • ◉       Part 3: Devotional Literature

Section-: B Modern Literature

  • ◉       Part: 1 Poetry
  • ◉       Prose
  • ◉       Part : 2 Novel, Short story and Drama
  • ◉       Part: 3 Folk Literature